Why Your 2021 Ducati Diavel 1260 S Is Using More Fuel Than It Should

Shop parts for a 2021 Ducati Diavel 1260 S Motorcycle.

The 2021 Ducati Diavel 1260 S is a 1,262cc Testastretta DVT L-twin — a four-stroke, liquid-cooled engine fed by electronic fuel injection and ride-by-wire throttle control, driving the rear wheel through a chain. It is a big, torque-rich power cruiser, and it was never built to sip fuel. The real question is not how it compares to a commuter bike, but whether it has started using noticeably more fuel than it used to. Whether you log every fill-up or simply notice you are pulling into the station more often, the causes below are ordered roughly from the cheapest and most likely to the ones that point toward deeper mechanical trouble.

First, Confirm the Change Is Real

Before chasing a mechanical cause, confirm the numbers. Fill the tank to a consistent level, reset the trip meter or write down the odometer reading, ride normally, then refill at the same pump and note how much fuel went in. Divide the miles ridden by the fuel added, and you have a tank-to-tank figure. Repeat this over several tanks.

A single tank tells you very little. Fuel volume shifts with temperature, a pump nozzle can shut off early, and one spirited ride can skew the result. Three or four consecutive tanks give you a trend worth trusting. If the average has genuinely fallen compared to what you recorded months ago, the problem is real and worth investigating.

There is one more thing to rule out before you blame the engine: a change in gearing or tire size. If you have fitted a different rear sprocket or a rear tire with a different circumference, the speedometer and odometer no longer read accurately, and your calculated fuel economy will look worse than it actually is. In that case the bike is not burning more fuel — the math is simply wrong.

Riding Conditions and Habits

Plenty of fuel economy complaints turn out to be environmental rather than mechanical. Cold weather is a common culprit: the engine takes longer to reach full operating temperature, and until it does, the fuel injection system delivers a richer mixture. Winter-blend and ethanol-blended fuels can also trim your mileage slightly compared to summer fuel.

Your right hand matters just as much. The Diavel 1260 S makes a great deal of torque low in the rev range, and it invites hard roll-ons away from stops. Frequent aggressive acceleration, sustained high-speed highway running, and carrying a passenger or loaded luggage all increase the fuel the engine consumes for the same distance covered.

Short trips are quietly expensive. If most of your riding is a few miles at a time, the engine spends a large share of every trip warming up and never settles into its efficient range. Long idling warm-ups before you ride have the same effect — you are burning fuel while covering zero distance. Headwinds and a taller windscreen add aerodynamic drag, which the engine must overcome with more throttle.

Rolling Resistance and Drivetrain Drag

Underinflated tires are the single most common and most easily overlooked cause of a fuel economy drop. Low pressure increases the rolling resistance the engine has to fight, and it also wears the tire faster. Check pressures when the tires are cold, and check them regularly rather than once a season.

A dragging brake is next on the list. A caliper with a sticking piston or corroded slide pins can hold the pads lightly against the rotor, creating constant drag that costs fuel and generates heat. After a ride, carefully feel the rotors — an unusually hot one points to a brake that is not fully releasing.

Because the Diavel 1260 S uses a chain final drive, the chain itself deserves attention. A dry, rusty, or overtightened chain robs power and forces the engine to work harder for the same road speed. A chain that is too tight also loads the output bearing and suspension. Clean it, lubricate it, and set the slack to the correct specification.

Air Intake and Spark Quality

An engine needs the right mix of air, fuel, and spark. A dirty or clogged air filter restricts airflow, and the injection system compensates in ways that hurt efficiency. If you ride in dusty conditions, inspect the filter more often than you might expect.

Spark plugs matter too. Plugs that are worn, fouled, or gapped incorrectly can fail to ignite the mixture cleanly, so some of the fuel you paid for leaves the engine unburned. Pull the plugs and read them: dark, sooty deposits suggest a rich condition, while normal plugs have a light tan appearance. Replacing a set of tired plugs is inexpensive and often restores both smoothness and mileage.

What the Fuel Injection System Can Get Wrong

This Diavel relies on a closed-loop fuel injection system, and several sensors feed it information. An oxygen sensor that has drifted or failed can cause the system to hold the mixture richer than it should, quietly costing fuel over thousands of miles. A faulty engine or coolant temperature sensor is a similar problem: if it reports the engine as colder than it really is, the injection system keeps adding extra fuel long after warm-up should have ended.

Injectors can also be a factor. A dirty or partially clogged injector sprays poorly, and a leaking one dribbles fuel when it should be closed. On a twin-cylinder engine like this one, each cylinder has its own throttle body, and if they drift out of synchronization the cylinders no longer share the load evenly, which shows up as rough running and higher consumption.

Stored fault codes are worth checking, since the system may have logged an issue without you noticing a warning light. Finally, look for fuel leaks — a weeping line, a loose fitting, or a seeping connection at the tank. Even a small leak wastes fuel and is a genuine safety concern.

Engine Condition and Operating Temperature

As an engine accumulates miles, compression can fall through normal wear at the rings and valves. Lower compression means less of the energy in each combustion event is converted into motion, so you twist the throttle further to achieve the same acceleration. A compression or leak-down test is the way to confirm this.

Because this engine is liquid-cooled, the thermostat deserves a mention. A thermostat stuck open lets coolant circulate constantly, so the engine struggles to reach full operating temperature. A cold-running engine stays in its enrichment phase longer, and fuel economy suffers accordingly.

Modifications That Change Fueling

An aftermarket exhaust or a high-flow air filter installed without matching fuel injection tuning is a frequent cause of rich running. The engine breathes differently, but the fueling map has not been adjusted to match, so the mixture is no longer correct across the rev range. If your mileage dropped right after a performance part went on, that timing is your clue.

When to Hand It to a Mechanic

Some symptoms point clearly toward professional diagnosis. A strong fuel smell, black smoke from the exhaust, heavily sooty spark plugs, rough running alongside the mileage drop, or a dashboard warning light if your bike is equipped with one all suggest the problem is more than tire pressure or riding style. So does a fuel economy drop that persists after you have checked pressures, the chain, the air filter, and the plugs. Bring your notes on tank-to-tank mileage with you — that record helps a technician narrow the cause far faster than a vague description of poor fuel economy.

Related Shopping Categories

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Shop Spark Plugs for a 2021 Ducati Diavel 1260 S Motorcycle.

Disclaimer: This guide is provided for general informational purposes only and is not intended to replace your motorcycle's official owner's manual. Always refer to your manufacturer's documentation for model-specific instructions, torque specifications, safety procedures, and maintenance requirements. If you are unsure or inexperienced, consider seeking assistance from a qualified mechanic or technician.